A bunion is a bony prominence that forms at the base of the big toe, often resulting from an imbalance in foot mechanics. Common causes include genetics, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, and certain foot conditions like arthritis. Symptoms typically include swelling, redness, and pain at the bunion site, along with difficulty in finding comfortable footwear. The big toe may also drift toward the other toes, increasing discomfort. To diagnose a bunion, a podiatrist will conduct a physical examination, assessing the foot's alignment and range of motion. X-rays may be ordered to evaluate the extent of the deformity and rule out other conditions. Early diagnosis is essential, as timely intervention can help manage symptoms and prevent the bunion from worsening, allowing individuals to maintain an active lifestyle without pain. If you have a bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide treatment.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis is caused by inflammation of the plantar fascia, a ligament that runs from the heel to the ball of the foot, supporting the arch. The main symptoms of plantar fasciitis is sharp pain in the heel or arch that is often more severe in the morning or after prolonged standing. Heel pain may improve slightly after walking but often returns with continued activity. Risk factors for plantar fasciitis include flat feet, high arches, obesity, and repetitive activities like running. Tight calf muscles can also increase the likelihood of developing this condition. A podiatrist can evaluate your symptoms and recommend treatment options. Included are stretching exercises, footwear adjustments, and custom orthotics. Surgery may be suggested in more severe cases. If you have heel pain caused by plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists from Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Heel spurs are bony growths that develop on the bottom or back of the heel. They are often associated with foot conditions like plantar fasciitis and Achilles tendonitis. When a spur forms on the bottom of the heel, it is typically linked to heel spur syndrome. This occurs where the plantar fascia, a band of tissue supporting the arches of the foot, connects to the heel bone. These heel spurs often develop due to stress, overuse, or some kind of injury to the heel area. Another common type is a dorsal spur. This forms at the back of the heel, where the Achilles tendon attaches. It is often the result of insertional Achilles tendonitis, or inflammation. While heel spurs are common, many people do not experience pain. However, those with symptoms may notice discomfort during walking or running. A podiatrist can diagnose the cause of your heel pain and provide custom orthotics that can help prevent further damage. If you believe you may have developed a heel spur, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact one of our podiatrists from Illinois . Our doctors will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.

An ankle sprain occurs when the ligaments that support the ankle are stretched or torn due to an injury. This common condition often results from activities that involve sudden twists, turns, or impacts, such as sports or missteps. The primary causes include rolling the ankle inward or outward, overextending it, or landing awkwardly. Symptoms of an ankle sprain typically include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty in moving the ankle. In severe cases, there may be instability or an inability to bear weight. Addressing an ankle sprain can help to manage symptoms and promote a quicker recovery. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you treatment solutions.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact one of our podiatrists from Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Pain at the sight of the tear
• Bruising/Swelling
• Ankle area is tender to touch
• In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
• Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot problems are a common and serious concern for individuals with diabetes, often leading to complications like diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetes can cause nerve damage and poor blood circulation, making the feet more prone to injuries that might go unnoticed due to reduced sensation. The lack of feeling increases the risk of wounds, blisters, and ulcers, which can worsen without proper care. Diabetic foot ulcers can take a long time to heal and may lead to infections if not treated properly. Podiatrists play a vital role in managing diabetes related foot issues. They can perform necessary treatments, such as debridement to remove dead tissue, suggest appropriate footwear to alleviate pressure on affected areas, and provide wound care solutions. If you have a foot problem related to diabetes, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for regular monitoring and care.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Blisters on toes can arise from various causes, each affecting the foot differently. The most common trigger is friction from wearing ill-fitting shoes or repetitive rubbing, which can lead to clear blisters filled with fluid that cushions the damaged skin. Blood blisters occur when friction causes blood vessels to break beneath the skin, resulting in a darker, purplish blister. Infected blisters are more concerning, often developing from open sores or cuts that become contaminated with bacteria. These blisters may appear red, swollen, and filled with pus, indicating an infection. Wearing proper footwear, moisture-wicking socks, and prompt treatment of open blisters can help prevent these issues. If you notice blisters are frequently forming on your feet or toes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what the cause is, and offer effective treatment and prevention techniques.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact one of our podiatrists of Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Orthotics can significantly impact a runner's speed, comfort, and injury prevention. These custom-made shoe inserts are designed to support and align the feet, addressing issues like flat feet, high arches, or pronation problems. By providing proper foot alignment, orthotics can improve a runner's biomechanics, leading to a more efficient stride and potentially increasing speed. Comfort is another key benefit of orthotics, as they can help distribute pressure evenly across the foot, reducing the risk of blisters, calluses, and other discomforts that can slow a runner down. Additionally, by correcting imbalances and providing necessary support, orthotics can prevent common running injuries, such as plantar fasciitis, shin splints, and stress fractures. For runners, the right orthotic can enhance performance by making each step more efficient and reducing the likelihood of injury. If you are a runner seeking to enhance your performance and prevent injuries, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to see if orthotics can help you.

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact one of our podiatrists from Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

The Achilles tendon, located at the back of the ankle, connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It plays an important role in walking, running, and jumping, bearing the brunt of physical activity. The tendon has a relatively poor blood supply, making it more susceptible to injury and slower to heal. An Achilles tendon rupture occurs when the tendon tears, often during sudden, forceful movements like jumping or sprinting. This injury is most common in men aged 30 to 50, especially those who engage in intense physical activity without adequate warm-up. Symptoms include a sudden, sharp pain in the back of the ankle, often accompanied by a popping sound, followed by difficulty walking. While similar pain might be due to conditions like bursitis, a rupture is more serious. If untreated, it can lead to long-term disability. Diagnosis typically involves a physical exam and imaging tests. Treatment options range from immobilization with a cast to surgical repair, depending on the severity of the rupture. If you have sustained a painful injury to your Achilles tendon, it is strongly suggested that you visit a podiatrist as quickly as possible for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment methods.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.