Hallux valgus, more commonly known as a bunion, is a deformity that causes a bony bump to form at the base of the big toe. This bump pushes the toe inward, causing it to lean toward the other toes. As the condition progresses, it can lead to pain, swelling, redness, and difficulty finding comfortable shoes. In some cases, the big toe may shift out of alignment, which can result in additional issues like hammertoes. Bunions are often caused by an inherited foot structure, wearing tight or high-heeled shoes, and repetitive stress on the feet. Conditions like flat feet or arthritis can also contribute to the development of hallux valgus. A podiatrist can help manage bunions by offering conservative treatments such as custom orthotics, shoe modifications, and padding to alleviate pressure. In more severe cases, surgery may be recommended to correct the deformity and relieve pain. If you have this condition, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet, causing itching, burning, and peeling. It is caused by dermatophytes, a type of fungus that thrives in warm, moist environments like locker rooms, swimming pools, and public showers. The infection spreads through direct contact or by sharing contaminated items such as towels or shoes. Those who sweat excessively or wear tight, non-breathable shoes are at higher risk. Symptoms of athlete’s foot include red, scaly skin, blisters, and cracked skin, often between the toes or on the soles of the feet. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other areas of the body, including the nails or groin, and may lead to bacterial infections. Persistent infections may require stronger medications or specialized care. A podiatrist can accurately diagnose the condition and recommend the best treatment plan. If you are experiencing symptoms of athlete’s foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with one of our podiatrists from Illinois . Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.

What Is Athlete’s Foot?

Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.

Prevention

The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:

• Thoroughly washing and drying feet
• Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
• Using shower shoes in public showers
• Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
• Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot

Symptoms

Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:

• Redness
• Burning
• Itching
• Scaly and peeling skin

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An ankle foot orthosis, or AFO, is a rigid brace designed to improve stability, alignment, and walking efficiency for people with conditions that affect the foot and ankle. An ankle foot orthosis is commonly used to manage foot drop, a condition where the toes drag on the ground as you walk due to weakness or paralysis in the muscles that lift the foot. Foot drop can result from medical issues such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, or a nerve injury. AFOs help by supporting the foot and ankle, preventing abnormal gait patterns, and reducing the risk of tripping or falling. Various types of AFOs are available, including solid braces for maximum stability, articulated models for controlled ankle movement, and flexible designs for enhanced mobility. A podiatrist can assess your condition, provide a thorough gait analysis, and recommend an appropriate AFO to address your needs. Proper fit and regular monitoring by a podiatrist are essential to avoid complications. If you have foot or ankle issues, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to find out if an ankle foot orthosis can help.

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact one of our podiatrists from Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle sprains occur when the ligaments in the ankle stretch or tear, often causing immediate pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the joint. They typically happen when the ankle twists or turns awkwardly, such as during sports or a misstep while walking. It is important to note that up to 70 percent of people experience lasting symptoms after an ankle sprain, including instability and weakness. This increases the risk of recurrent sprains, especially if not properly managed. Proper treatment, including targeted exercises and, in some cases, bracing or custom orthotics, can help restore strength and prevent further injury. A podiatrist can assess the severity of the sprain, ensure proper healing, and provide a personalized rehabilitation plan. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to reduce the risk of ongoing issues.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Illinois . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Wheeling and Berwyn, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.